Thursday, December 26, 2019

Literary Criticism The Free Encyclopedia - 7351 Words

Bildungsroman From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search In literary criticism, a Bildungsroman (German pronunciation: [ˈbÉ ªldÊŠÅ‹s.Ê oËÅ'maË n]; German: novel of formation, education, culture),[a] novel of formation, novel of education,[2] or coming-of-age story (though it may also be known as a subset of the coming-of-age story) is a literary genre that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood (coming of age),[3] in which character change is extremely important.[4][5] Contents [hide] 1 Origin 2 Plot outline 3 Examples 3.1 Precursors 3.2 17th century 3.3 18th century 3.4 19th century 3.5 20th century 3.6 21st century 4 See also 5 Notes 6 References 7†¦show more content†¦The genre evolved from folklore tales of a dunce or youngest son going out in the world to seek his fortune. Usually in the beginning of the story there is an emotional loss which makes the protagonist leave on his journey. In a Bildungsroman, the goal is maturity, and the protagonist achieves it gradually and with difficulty. The genre often features a main conflict between the main character and society. Typically, the values of society are gradually accepted by the protagonist and he/she is ultimately accepted into society — the protagonist s mistakes and disappointments are over. In some works, the protagonist is able to reach out and help others after having achieved maturity. There are many variations and subgenres of Bildungsroman that focus on the growth of an individual. An Entwicklungsroman (development novel) is a story of general growth rather than self-cultivation. An Erziehungsroman (education novel) focuses on training and formal schooling,[citation needed] while a Kà ¼nstlerroman (artist novel) is about the development of an artist and shows a growth of the self.[16] Furthermore, some memoirs and published journals can be regarded as Bildungsroman although being predominantly factual (an example being The Motorcycle Diaries by Ernesto Che Guevara).[17] The term is also more loosely used to describe coming-of-age films and related works in other genres. Examples[edit]Show MoreRelatedBilly Collins : An Early Age1745 Words   |  7 Pagessome of the attributes that make his work instantly recognizable (Cunningham). Collins’ ability to write poetry was evident at an early age. He wrote his first poem at the age of 12 and went on to join the literary magazine of his high school (Cunningham). Collins has earned numerous literary degrees including a Bachelor in Arts from College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts, and a doctorate in Romantic poetry from the University of California, Riverside, in 1971. Collins’ career beganRead MoreEssay about Huck Finn1567 Words   |  7 Pagesstand it no longer. [He] lit out† (Twain 13). Huck never did quite feel right in society, in his hometown or in any of the towns he visited during his daring journey. Only when he was in his rags and on the river by himself or with Jim did he feel â€Å"free and satisfied† (Twain 12). Even with Jim, Huck feels a sense of un easiness. His duty delegated by the culture is to turn Jim in, yet he â€Å"was helplessly involved in doing the thing which his society disapproved—freeing a slave. It was an action whichRead MoreAnd Then There Were None by Agatha Christie Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagescharacters and will be the lost standing Agatha Christie is not one of your ordinary authors; she brings a point in the novel which is a very suspenseful view that will catch your attention. Literary analysis: style The significance of this novel title is it tells readers that this novel is an mystery of unsolved crimes, the elements that follow up with this style is irony and the tone/mood the irony with this journey is how the author breaksRead MoreJack London : The Cinderella Man Of Literature1186 Words   |  5 Pageswritings. Jack London was born in San Francisco, California in 1876 and died in 1916 at the age of 40 in Glen Ellen, California. London was able â€Å"[complete] his high school education in a year and went to the University of California for a semester† (â€Å"Encyclopedia of World Biography† 1). London was noticeably an intelligent person. London being able to complete a four year education in one year unfolds the potential of his capabilities. London’s family was so poverty-stricken â€Å"that he went to work as soonRead MoreAthanasia: Human Impermanence and the Journey for Eternal Life in the Epic of Gilgamesh1740 Words   |  7 Pageswheel of life, t o such a degree, his death serve as a representation of his reentry into the loam; the substance he was made and created. â€Å"When Enkidu suddenly sickened and died, Gilgamesh became obsessed by a fear of death† (Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6Th Edition , 1). Confused, frantic, and in a panic because of Enkidu’s death, Gilgamesh is now questioning his own mortality; he soon yearn for life everlasting. Nevertheless, when Enkidu passes away, Gilgamesh canonizes Enkidu’s life by erectingRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding1271 Words   |  6 Pagesfor mass political manipulation, which led him to become Fà ¼hrer of the National Socialist German Workers party, where he organized an unsuccessful coup of the German government(â€Å"Adolph Hitler†) In the novel Golding emphasizes that human beings, free from the limitations of the law, lose their sense of right and wrong because he who does not stand for something will fall for anything. In contrast we see Ralph and Piggy who represent Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill respectively. RalphRead More Aristotle Essay777 Words   |  4 Pagesindependently of human intervention. Human social affairs, including the provisioning of economic goods, are dependent on good government. Simply, the government of a state is not like the management of a household. It is a ruling of those who are free and able to provide for themselves (given good laws and institutions – which is the governments business); who therefore have their own property and have responsibility for the management of their own affairs. The role of the government should be supplementaryRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allan Poe1575 Words   |  7 Pagesmotives of the narrator in his famous horror story. Upon examining Edgar Allan Poe’s life, one is not surprised that he chooses to write such gloomy and sinister stories. Poe’s life is far from happy and nurturing. According to the World Book Encyclopedia, Poe’s father deserts him at a very young age. Shortly afterwards, his mother dies and he becomes a ward of John Allen. His relationship with John Allen is strained because Poe was not very cordial with Allen’s wife and children (World Book 589)Read MoreThe Contribution of Marxism in Literary Criticism3206 Words   |  13 PagesTHE CONTRIBUTION OF MARXISM TO THE STUDY OF LITERARY CRITICISM It is evident that Marxism has made great contribution in the study and criticism of Literature, there is need to explain a little bit on Marxism before we discuss its contribution. Marxism is a social and political theory based on the works of Karl Marx and his followers, associated with the socialist and communist movements, these works mainly are Manifesto of the Communist Party and the German Ideology. It should be understoodRead MoreThe Color Purple Research Paper1820 Words   |  8 Pagesfeminist novel. Contrary to the much-annihilated use of the word â€Å"feminist;† however, Walker describes her novel as â€Å"‘womanist’, not ‘feminist’. A womanist is a woman who†¦prefers woman’s culture†¦ emotional flexibility†¦and†¦strength† (Contemporary Literary Criticism 422). The â€Å"womanist† culture of The Color Purple is not meant to undermine the strength of men, nor deny the positive aspects of a co-gender lifestyle and society. Walker focuses on the women’s struggles in her novel; however, to emphasize the

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

My Passion For Social Work - 1701 Words

My passion for social work was not initially evident to me as it came to others. In fact, I had no idea what a social worker was or what they did five years ago when I walked into Grossmont College’s counseling office trying to decipher why I was in college. I was not excited for the future my life was heading towards. Standing there, looking at all my options, I picked up a brochure depicting a social worker’s role and responsibilities. Reading the brochure intrigued me and I decided that I wanted to educate myself on it. After the introduction of my first social work classes, and enjoying them, came the start of my new internship at METRO- The Good Neighbor Center. There, I got my first taste of what I would be experiencing, if indeed, I decided to pursue social work. Initially, I started with very minimal responsibilities such as assessing and identifying client’s needs and completing intakes. Some quietly thanked me, others smiled, and a few cried. Regardle ss of what occurred during the day, I couldn’t help but sense as though I made perhaps a small but significant difference in someone s life. I left everyday anticipating the opportunity to come back the following day. For once in my life I was excited about the future. I knew the direction I wanted to take was social work and I intended to pursue it. Today, four years later, now with a Bachelor of Arts in Social Work from San Diego State University, I know a profession in social work is where I still see myselfShow MoreRelatedMy Passion For Palliative And Hospice Care Social Work761 Words   |  4 PagesWhen it came to envisioning my advanced block placement, I knew I wanted something different, something to transform the way I practiced social work for the last fourteen years. The timing ideal as my passion for palliative and hospice care social work was in transition. I seized the opportunity in preserving it by securing an international internship where I could research the cultural differences in the quality of both the tangible and intangible deliverables in providing compassionate end-of-lifeRead MoreI Have Always Had A Passion For Serving The Public And1463 Words   |  6 Pagesalways had a passion for serving the public and working with young people. Early on, I set my heart on being a juvenile attorney. Pursing this, I earned a bachelor’s degree in criminal justice but, it wasn’t until I interned with Safe Landing Youth Shelter where I realized my true calling. The satisfaction and fulfillment I felt working with the youth shelter pivoted my focus towards my new passion. My desire to help people is a simplified answer to why I want to pursue a career as a social worker,Read MorePersonal Statement On Child And Family Studies1244 Words   |  5 Pagesthat you love, you will never work a day in your life. It took me changing my major three times to find what I am truly passionate about. After I changed my major to child and family studies I enjoyed learning everyday and applying what I learned from class into the real world. The knowledge that I obtained through my classes assisted me through my experiences as a nanny, a student worker for the department of child and family studies at Tarleton, and lastly through my internship at Gladney CenterRead MorePersonal Statement For An Agency Field Placement911 Words   |  4 Pagesapplicants I have a passion for helping others, and having a profession dedicated to this passion would be a life long dream. My work ethic shows my willingness to succeed. Whether it be taking advantage of every opportunity throw n my way, pushing myself every day, helping others, and encouraging myself to fulfill my dreams no matter the circumstances. Despite adjusting to this new environment and managing the 20 hours every week that is required to spend in an agency field placement during my second yearRead MoreEver since I was a child, I have been drawn to help others less fortunate than myself. Through my1700 Words   |  7 Pagesbeen drawn to help others less fortunate than myself. Through my years of volunteer and educational experiences, I have discovered a passion for helping children and families. These experiences cemented my resolve to help children thrive in a safe, caring, and nurturing environment. They are the most vulnerable population of people whose rights are often infringed upon due to their inability to speak up for themselves. Becoming a social worker will put me in a position to speak up and advocate forRead MoreThe Profession Of Social Work1290 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the main p urposes of my interest in the profession of social work is to gain the knowledge and skill set to effectively help, counsel, and accordingly, provide services for all individuals so that their problems and needs are met. The profession of social work can be rigorous, yet it is a rewarding career that I am ready and willing to engage in. With the career being very diverse, it allows me to devote to my community in a number of ways from working in mental health to provide adequateRead MoreGraduation Speech : College Of Health Sciences997 Words   |  4 PagesAn intense passion overwhelms my body and mind when I find myself thinking of my graduation holding my college degree for a picture and thanking my professors. This vision empowers me to thrive in school and conquer any challenges that may hinder my path to success. 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Trying to remember key points I wanted to address in my answers before the interview started caused me to blankRead MoreThe Social Work Profession And Its Core Values Essay1624 Words   |  7 PagesUSC Statement of Purpose My understanding of the social work profession and its core values is that social workers are caregivers, they provide assistance to people in need, and they address social problems. The social worker goal is the improvement of society to ameliorate the lives of individuals in need. The social work profession mission is to enhance the well-being of people and to assist them in meeting their basic needs, with particular emphasis on the needs of the poor, and the vulnerableRead MoreThe Social Work Profession And Core Values Essay1636 Words   |  7 PagesUSC Statement of Purpose My understanding of the social work profession and its core values is that social workers are caregivers, they provide assistance to people in need and they address social problems. The social worker goal is the improvement of society in order to ameliorate the lives of individuals in need. The primary mission of the social work profession is to enhance the well-being of people and to help them meet their basic needs, with special emphasis on the needs of the poor, and

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Issues in Criminal Justice

Question: Write an essay about the issues in Criminal Justice. Answer: Introduction The government of the States plays a greater role in ensuring that the citizens live a peaceful life. The security is heightened to make sure that the people are protected from crimes and other terrorist activities in every location. On the other hand, the authorities do their best to make sure that the illegal activities are not carried out by the individuals. The law is enforced by the security officials and other government agencies. It is the duty of the citizens to ensure that they follow the stipulated laws by the government for a smooth running. The government should also address the grievances of the citizens. The abuse of drugs or selling the illegal drugs is highly prohibited as it complicates the health of the individuals. The criminal activities are dealt with, and the individuals incarcerated to set an example to the others. The court of law ensures that the people follow the legislation that is outlined. The discussion describes various issues in criminal justice. Background There was a wrongful conviction of Farah Jama for rape at the federal court due to a miscarriage of justice required. He was a young Somali man who had been involved in any crime activity in his life and the evidence against was unreliable. It was alleged he had raped a woman aged forty-eight years in a particular club. The DNA evidence was presented at the court of law, and it was not that of Farah Jama. The security officials had faked it to ensure that the individual gets imprisoned due to the case and the perpetrators set free. The circumstances of the prosecution of the person raised various significant questions regarding the criminal justice system in the areas that involve the scientific expertise. The testing of the DNA results should be done in an appropriate manner without any interference. The professionals taking part in the checking the DNA match in various cases should be done without any alteration or favor of any person. Farah Jama was later imprisoned for fifteen mo nths as he was still innocent. The family of Jama was put under stress and anxiety as the case proceeded through several stages. The individual who was claiming was raped had been made to believe so by other persons. It was clear that nothing had happened to her after a long discussion about the events that occurred. The case against Farah had been based on a single particular piece of evidence that been collected during the forensic medical examination and were later discovered to be contaminated (Burns, 2009). The report most significant findings include the conviction of the innocent persons due to the presentation of fake evidence at the court of law. It was led by the contamination of the DNA results as the experts stated and it was not clear how Farah Jama was present in the forensic department. The problem is highly common nowadays where the innocent persons end up getting imprisoned for the crimes they never committed. The use of the DNA helps identify the criminals in various cases. Moreover, it can be used the wrong way when the results are contaminated, and they give false information. There should be accuracy in the results without any favor of any person who may have committed the criminal offense. The public requires that the correct procedures are followed in the identification of the DNA of the offenders. It will ensure that the innocent persons do not get prosecuted for the mistakes they have not committed. The professionals at the forensic should ensure the correct handling of the tests they carry out to ensure they come up with better conclusions. The individuals should follow the codes of conduct that are stipulated and remain ethical in their profession. The persons learn that not all the persons convicted may have committed the offenses. However, such problems regarding the DNA have been addressed, and the individuals who contaminate the tests lose their jobs or are put on probation (Eskridge, 2004). In addition to that, there was also the police involvement in the illegal drug trade by the members of the Drug Squad. The Ceja Task Force had the responsibility of ensuring that the people follow the stipulated laws by the state. It has made an important step in policing in the state of Victoria and fight against corruption. However, the Drug Squad members were corrupt in their service to the nation and led to most of them being imprisoned. They were engaging in the selling of the drugs instead of participating in ensuring that no illegal drugs were being produced and sold. Moreover, the Ceja managed to prosecute and charge several civilians on drug-related offenses. The Ceja Task Force was established to investigate the unauthorized purchase of the chemicals by the members of the Victoria Police. It was also to make investigations regarding the delivery and supply of the chemicals by the police force. It was also to determine whether the allegations of theft or fabrication of evide nce was true. It had to be transparent to the public on the issues regarding the police corruption in Victoria. The Drug Squad was formed to ensure the high level of investigations regarding the individuals who took part in the large-scale drug trafficking. It also had to track down the drug offenders and provides their expert research assistance that involved the drug laboratories. It was noted that the members of the Drug Squad who were working at the Chemical Diversion Desk had been making unauthorized purchases of chemicals and other drugs from the pharmaceutical companies. They sold them to the drug dealers for their benefit and later some had started their private chemical company to facilitate the process (Neumann, 2002). The report outlines the corruption issues in the police force, and they are supposed to be relied on by the people. It is the duty of the police officials to ensure that the illegal trafficking of drugs is dealt with and the concerned persons imprisoned for violating the law. However, it is very common that the police force engages in the corruption matters for their benefit. It is because the sale of the drugs has a lot of cash and is an easy to get rich. They use their powers to cover up various drug scandals and then later resell the drugs. They also change the obtained evidence from the crime scenes and substitute it with other elements. The drugs are then sold to the vendors at a lower price so that they can get the cash. Moreover, there is also the interference with chemical deliveries process that is used to know the individuals are engaging in the drug deals. The assigned police officers to the task also make an unauthorized purchase of the chemicals so that they can utilize them in the production of the drugs and later sell them. The persons never adhered to the code of conduct that had been stipulated for them to follow. There should also be surveillance on the individuals investigating the drug matters. In other areas, the convicts were charged and lost their jobs for not being loyal to the government and misuse of their powers (Dammer Albanese, 2011). Options There is a serious problem in the criminal justice system and also the police force that need to be rectified. The court of law should have the substantial evidence so as to make conclusions about a particular case. It will ensure that the individuals who have been arraigned before the tribunal are judged in the correct way. On the other hand, the forensic department that deals with the DNA testing should work diligently without any favor. The analyzing of the results should be done in the correct procedure to ensure there is no contamination. The contaminated results lead to the prosecution of the innocent persons at the court of law. The characters later serve many years of incarceration without anyone recognizing the truth of the matter. It is very painful for one to become a mistaken identity and serve years in prison for an offense that one never committed. The use of the DNA to solve various crimes is very useful as it is a proper method to identify the criminals who took part in the act. The individuals that are to be trusted with DNA testing should have the level of education and expertise required to perform such an action. Moreover, they should be qualified and have the experience in various cases. In addition to that, the government should provide the required facilities that will enable generate the accurate results. The machines should also be maintained from time to time to enhance their effectiveness (Geis et al, 2001). However, only the authorized personnel should be allowed in a DNA testing room. The CCTV cameras should also be installed to ensure that the activities in the area are monitored all the time in the chamber. It will make sure that no individuals with bad intentions to contaminate the results will get the chance to do so. The doors should also be protected with encryption that only allows a person's fingerprints or eye recognition systems to access. The security of the area is vital to that no unwanted persons make any changes or steal the evidence. The components to be utilized to test the DNA of the individuals should also be kept in a secure place so that it cannot be contaminated so as to provide accurate results. The experts should also maintain their ethical standards and not act for any individual. They should not accept any bribery to alter the results as it is not professional (Acker Malatesta, 2013). On the other hand, the police force should be reformed to ensure that the officials do not engage in any corruption matters. They should do their assigned duties and help solve the crime issues in the state that are affecting the people. The individuals taking part in the Drug Squad should act professionally and not engage in the drug deals. The public has noticed that most of the officers are drug dealers instead of performing their tasks of enforcing the law. The corrupt persons should be prosecuted and imprisoned for their mistakes for violating the law and lack of being competent at work. The government should ensure that the individuals are monitored as they carry out their duties to ensure they follow the rules. Moreover, the officers to be appointed to handle such cases should be loyal and show commitment to their work. They should also be honest with all the events they encounter while on duty. The corrupt officials should be sacked and new ones appointed to run the investiga tions. The seized evidence of the drugs at various scenes should be locked in the safe areas to ensure that no one can access the area unless authorized. It will minimize the cases of it being stolen and substituted with other elements by the corrupt persons. The police force directors should also appoint the individuals who they trust and have been carrying out their duties as instructed to investigate the drug deals. They should also be educated on how to maintain the ethical standards while on duty (Smith et al, 2005). Recommendation I would recommend that the criminal justice system performs their responsibilities diligently without any favor or coercion from any person. On the other hand, the DNA testing should be done by the experienced experts in the field. The contamination of the results should be highly prohibited as it will fabricate the evidence required. There should also be substantial evidence regarding a particular case for the judges to make their conclusion. The police force should also carry out their duties and responsibilities in the correct way. They should be scrutinized to ascertain their ethics to be assigned various tasks. A body should also be formed to monitor the activities of the police force to ensure they act accordingly. It will make sure that the persons perform their tasks as required. The ones that violate the law should be prosecuted at the court of law and imprisoned to set an example to the others. References American Society of Criminology., Frost, N., Freilich, J. D., Clear, T. R. Acker, J. R., Malatesta, J. A. M. 2013. Introduction to law and criminal justice. Burlington, MA: Jones Bartlett Learning. Burns, R. G. 2009. Critical issues in criminal justice. Upper Saddle River, Dammer, H. R., Albanese, J. S. 2011. Comparative criminal justice systems. Australia: Eskridge, C. W. 2004. Criminal Justice: Concepts and issues: an anthology. Los Angeles, Free, M. D. 2003. Racial issues in criminal justice: The case of African Americans. Westport, Geis, G. L., Pontell, H. N., Shichor, D. 2001. Contemporary issues in crime and criminal justice: Essays in Honor of Gilbert Geis. Upper Saddle River, NJ [u.a.: Prentice Hall.

Monday, December 2, 2019

The 14Th Dalai Lama Essay Research Paper Example For Students

The 14Th Dalai Lama Essay Research Paper Research PaperNovember 12, 1999The 14th Dalai Lama?Dalai Lama? literally means ocean priest. His vast followers, awestruck by his presence, cast their eyes downward, fall to the ground and weep. They cannot look directly in his eyes out of respect. The Dalai Lama realizes the magnitude of his position, but dismisses the idolatry. His people call him ?His Holiness.? He calls himself a Tibetan who chooses to be a Buddhist monk. He also was leader of a country that Tibetans say is occupied and that Beijing says has always been part of China. He is considered the reincarnation of the previous 13 Dalai Lamas of Tibet, the first born more than 640 years ago. This Dalai Lama is different from his predecessors, though. For instance, the 13th Dalai Lama was strict and formal, and most Tibetans couldnt get close to him except during public blessing ceremonies. The 14th Dalai Lama meets often with Tibetans and foreigners and never keeps people at a distance. He is among 600 Tibetan Buddhist mon ks living in Dharamsala, in northern India. About 7,000 of the 24,000 who live in this city are Tibetans, with the greatest concentration in the village of McLeod Ganj?the seat of Tibets government-in- exile. The Chinese occupied Tibet in 1950. For nine years, the Dalai Lama tried to negotiate peaceful coexistence with his people and the Chinese. When that failed, he fled in 1959 to India, where he set up Tibets government-in-exile. Lhamo Thondup was born July 6, 1935, to peasant farmers in Taktser, a poor settlement on a hill overlooking a broad valley in northeastern Tibet. Buddhist priests from Lhasa, Tibets capital, came for the boy when he was 2. Omens led them to him: from the way the head of the 13th Dalai Lama had turned in his coffin toward the childs village, to the vision of the house seen in a lake by a high priest. The boy was renamed Jamphel Ngawang Lobsang Yeshe Tenzin Gyatso and raised by monks in Lhasa in the 1,000-room Potala palace, where the fifth through the pre sent Dalai Lamas resided. As a boy, he had no idea what it meant to be the 14th Dalai Lama?the ruler of the land hidden behind the Himalayas. He was tutored in Buddhist teachings. At 15, with his country under threat from the newly communist China, he formally became head of Tibet, which is about three times the size of California. At that time in 1950, peace in Tibet was shattered when 84,000 Chinese soldiers launched an attack at six points along Tibets border. Chinese officials say communism liberated the downtrodden Tibetan people from a feudal theocracy harshly ruled by a succession of Dalai Lamas. But many Tibetans say communism never was attractive for them, and they always considered the rule of the Dalai Lama benevolent. Fearful of being captured by the Chinese and believing he would be more effective outside Tibet, the Dalai Lama fled at age 24 across 17,000-foot Himalayan passes into India. Together with the 70-man remnant of the Tibetan government, he was given political asylum. He chose India for its proximity to his homeland, and Tibetans felt a spiritual kinship with their neighbors because Buddhism originated in India. Buddhism teaches people to eliminate suffering caused by ignorance, egotism and self- centeredness. Buddhists cultivate morality, generosity, patience, energy, wisdom and meditation. They believe good actions lead to a promising rebirth. Tibet was the only place where Buddhist monks solely ruled the country. Leaders were thought to be incarnations of enlightened beings, and they taught others how to calm their minds and cultivate altruism. Tibetans say they lived peacefully until the Chinese invaded their country. Since then, 1.2 million people 20 percent of the Tibetan population?have died in combat and through massive famines from collectivized farming and diversion of Tibetan grain to China. The Chinese gutted all but 10 of Tibets 6,254 monasteries, and their treasure $80 billion in jeweled, gold, silver and bronze statues a nd other holy items?was trucked back to China and later sold in markets in Hong Kong and Tokyo. Still, the Dalai Lama, 1989 Nobel Peace Prize winner for his non-violent quest to free his homeland, doesnt hate the Chinese. He considers compassion as a means to regain Tibets autonomy. Leaders of Tibets government-in-exile have lived since 1960 in Dharamsala, a hill station in Himlach Pradesh, India, 125 miles from Tibets border. From the center of Dharamsala, theres a hair-raising climb up thousands of feet along narrow roads that twist to the village of McLeod Ganj. Tibetans live there under Indias rules, but theyre permitted their quasi-government. The Dalai Lama drafted a constitution in 1963, allowing Tibetans throughout the world to be elected representatives of the government-in-exile. He has established an independent judiciary, an auditors office and other departments. He no longer has final say on all governmental matters and can be impeached. Living in Dharamsala in the 1960 s and ?70s was difficult for the Tibetans because it was isolated. Construction of a small airport and installation of a telephone system have improved conditions, the Dalai Lama says. Up the mountain is the Tibetan Childrens Village, run by one of the Dalai Lamas sisters. It houses and educates about 1,500 youngsters, many refugees. Its branches throughout India serve 5,500 or so more children. The Dalai Lama sometimes visits the village and elsewhere, but the majority of his time in Dharamsala is spent praying, meditating and studying. He reads scriptures, studies philosophy and often prays with other Tibetan Buddhist monks. He also pores over official papers, listens to the BBC World Service on the radio and reads magazines like Newsweek and Time and newspapers such as The Times of India and The Hindustan Times. Many people told Tibetans in the 1960s that their quest for freedom was hopeless, the Dalai Lama says. With political changes in the former Soviet Union and East Germany, he believes Tibetan freedom isnt that far-fetched. Obstacles remain before Tibetans have political and social freedom in their homeland, the Dalai Lama says. The old Chinese Communist leaders are in their 80s, and he believes the first generation of revolutionaries still respect and obey the government regime. Even with no signs of political liberalization, the Communist Partys free market reforms have improved the Tibetan economy and quelled unrest. And many Chinese sympathize with the Tibetan freedom movement, the Dalai Lama says. Once the current Chinese leaders are gone, ?then I dont see any obstacle.? In 1963, His Holiness promulgated a democratic constitution, based on Buddhistprinciples and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, as a model for a future free Tibet. Since then, the Dalai Lama has been the most vigorous advocate for the refugees own democratic experiment, while consistently reaffirming his desire not to hold political office once Tibet regains its independe nce. The Dalai Lama continues to present new initiatives to resolve the Tibetan issue. At the Congressional Human Rights Caucus in1987, he proposed a Five-Point Peace Plan as a first step toward resolving the future status of Tibet. This plan called for the designation of Tibet as a zone of non-violence, an end to the massive transfer of Chinese into Tibet, restoration of fundamental human rights and democratic freedoms, and the abandonment of Chinas use of Tibet for nuclear weapons production and the dumping of nuclear waste, as well as urging earnest negotiations on the future of Tibet. .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b , .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b .postImageUrl , .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b , .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b:hover , .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b:visited , .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b:active { border:0!important; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b:active , .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5de6e49fab62610a4b906fa9b89c668b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: J.C. Penney Gift Certificate Concerns Essay We will write a custom essay on The 14Th Dalai Lama Research Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The Dalai Lama continued what he viewed as the most realistic effort to create a self-governing democratic Tibet. His proposal, made in Strasbourg, France in 1988, included the accommodation of Chinas own interests while preserving the Tibetan peoples ultimate authority in forming their government. However, the Dalai Lama faced a closed and negative attitude from the Chinese leadership in response to his efforts, causing him to declare the Strasbourg Proposal as no longer binding in 1991. His travels have taken him to Brazil, England, Switzerland and the United States, where he met with President George Bush in April 1991. That meeting ended a 30-year American boycott of the Tibetan leader. The United States never has officially recognized Tibet, considering it part of China. The Dalai Lama has met with several major heads of state as well as other senior political, religious, cultural and business leaders to speak on his belief in the oneness of the human family and the need for eac h individual to develop a sense of universal responsibility. In October, 1989, during a dialogue with eight rabbis and scholars from the United States in Dharamsala, The Dalai Lama said, When we became refugees, we knew our struggle would not be easy; it would take a long time, generations. Very often we would refer to the Jewish people, how they kept their identity and faith despite such hardship and so much suffering. And, when external conditions were ripe they were ready to rebuild their nation. So you see, there are many things to learn from our Jewish brothers and sisters. His talks in other forums focused on the commonality of faiths and the need for unity among different religions: I always believe that it is much better to have a variety of religions, a variety of philosophies, rather than one single religion or philosophy. This is necessary because of the different mental dispositions of each human being. Each religion has certain unique ideas or techniques, and learning about them can only enrich ones own faith. The Dalai Lama has received numerous honorary doctorates from Universities worldwide. In 1989, he received The Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo, Norway. The Norwegian Nobel Committee emphasized the Dalai Lamas consistent opposition of the use of violence in Tibets struggle for freedom and remarked that, The Dalai Lama has developed his philosophy of peace from a great reverence for all things living and upon the concept of universal responsibility embracing all mankind as well as nature has come forward with constructive and forward-looking proposals for the solution of international conflicts, human rights issues and global environmental problems. Despite his great achievements, the Dalai Lama remains modest, often saying I am just a simple Buddhist monk no more, no less. While fighting for peace and freedom for his people and others, His Holiness has authored many books. Some intended to teach others to tell stories. Ancient Wisdom, Modern World Ethics for a New Millennium is the latest book by His Holiness the Dalai Lama and his first major publication in recent years. In this work, His Holiness calls for a revolution not a political, an economic, a technical or even a religious revolution, but a spiritual revolution to help us through the moral maze of modern life. Awakening the Mind, Lightening the Heart is a practical instruction book on developing compassion in our daily lives through simple meditations that directly relate to past and present relationships. Cultivating a Daily Meditation includes two discourses in which His Holiness touches upon the essential points of the Dharma and provides a clear and simple method to cultivate a daily practice of meditation. He also explains how we should proceed in the effort to generate both the heart o f compassion and the expansive view of emptiness in our daily life. Dalai Lamas Little Book of Wisdom is an inspirational volume offering encouragement to anyone seeking a more peaceful and liberating way of life. Here the Dalai Lama shares his perspective on such enduring themes as love, religion, justice, human rights, poverty, cultural conflict and protection of the environment. Freedom in Exile: The Autobiography of the Dalai Lama of Tibet is an updated autobiography following the award of the Nobel Peace Prize, in which the Dalai Lama talks freely of his life and the tragic story of Tibet, and also discusses contemporary issues. .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 , .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 .postImageUrl , .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 , .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1:hover , .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1:visited , .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1:active { border:0!important; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1:active , .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1 .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2a8563bb09563f38b2d95449ea7404b1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Life Of Charlemagne EssayThe Dalai Lama is a man who believes and practices in world peace, happiness, inner balance, and freedom. Bringing peace and freedom to Tibet and to the world has been the Dalai Lamas life for the last many years. Writing books, visiting Presidents and officials, and lobbying for his cause has become what he is. What I believe is that His Holiness is a great man. He is a man who has lived in exile for decades but has not given up his cause of liberating himself and his people. He teaches about a global community, where all countries of our planet would live and exist with and for each other, in harmony. Compassion is another thing His Holiness teac hes, to live and care for others. I am not and may never be a practicing Buddhist, but in my heart and in myself I will always believe that the Dalai Lama is one of the greatest men ever to walk the Earth. In our world where aggression, conflict and violence breed hatred for our fellow man, how important is a man such as the Dalai Lama whose teachings involve love, compassion and peace.